Which of the following is NOT one of the three fiduciary duties?

• A. Loyalty
• B. Care
• C. Disclosure
• D. Authoritarianism

Answer: (D)

The three fiduciary duties typically include loyalty, care, and disclosure. Each of these duties serves to protect the interests of the party to whom the fiduciary is accountable.

Loyalty entails putting the interests of the beneficiary ahead of one's own and avoiding conflicts of interest. Care emphasizes the duty to act with competence, diligence, and prudence in managing matters that affect the beneficiary. Disclosure requires the fiduciary to provide all relevant information that the beneficiary needs to make informed decisions.

In contrast, the concept of authoritarianism does not fit within the framework of fiduciary duties. It implies exercising power over others in a manner that may not take their interests or rights into account, which contradicts the fundamental principles of fiduciary responsibility. Fiduciaries are expected to act in the best interests of those they serve, rather than asserting power in an authoritarian way.